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7 | |||||||||||||||
| 1999 PROCESSING TOMATO PRODUCTION BUDGET | ||||||||||||||||
| Machine Harvest | ||||||||||||||||
| ITEM | EXPLANATION | PRICE PER | YIELD (ton/A) | YOUR | ||||||||||||
| UNIT | BUDGET | |||||||||||||||
| 21 | 28 | 35 | ||||||||||||||
| RECEIPTS | ||||||||||||||||
| Tomatoes | $80.00 | /ton 1 | $1,680 | $2,240 | $2,800 | |||||||||||
| VARIABLE COSTS | ||||||||||||||||
| Plants | 13,000 | /A. | 22.00 | /lb. | 286 | 286 | 286 | |||||||||
| Fertilizer 2 | ||||||||||||||||
| Starter (10-34-0) | 5 | gal. | 1.1 | /gal | 6 | 6 | 6 | |||||||||
| N (lb.) | 60 | lb. | 0.23 | /lb. | 14 | 14 | 14 | |||||||||
| P2O5 (lb.) | 175 | lb. | 0.28 | /lb. | 49 | 49 | 49 | |||||||||
| K2O (lb.) | 275 | lb. | 0.13 | /lb. | 36 | 36 | 36 | |||||||||
| Lime (lb.) | 1000 | lb. | 14 | /ton | 7 | 7 | 7 | |||||||||
| Pesticides 3 | 200 | 200 | 200 | |||||||||||||
| Custom Spraying | 8 | sprays | 6 | /A | 48 | 48 | 48 | |||||||||
| Hired Labor 4 | ||||||||||||||||
| Setting | 7 | hr. | 6 | /hr. | 42 | 42 | 42 | |||||||||
| Hoeing | 7 | hr. | 6 | /hr. | 42 | 42 | 42 | |||||||||
| Sorting | 15 | hr. | 6 | /hr. | 90 | 90 | 90 | |||||||||
| Hail Insurance 5 | 20 | /A | 20 | 20 | 20 | |||||||||||
| Inspection | 0.5 | /ton | 11 | 14 | 18 | |||||||||||
| Fuel, Oil, Grease 6 | 33 | 33 | 33 | |||||||||||||
| Repairs | 51 | 51 | 51 | |||||||||||||
| Custom Haul | 7 | /ton | 147 | 196 | 245 | |||||||||||
| Unemploy. Insurance 7 | 174 | /A. | 4.5 | % | 8 | 8 | 8 | |||||||||
| Transportation for Labor 8 | 6 | 6 | 6 | |||||||||||||
| Miscellaneous 9 | 8 | 8 | 8 | |||||||||||||
| Int. on Oper. Cap. 10 | 6 | mo. | 9.0 | % | 26 | 26 | 26 | |||||||||
| TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS | -Per Acre | 1128 | 1180 | 1233 | ||||||||||||
| -Per Ton | 53.71 | 42.16 | 35.23 | |||||||||||||
| FIXED COSTS | ||||||||||||||||
| Housing Charge 11 | 111 | 111 | 111 | |||||||||||||
| Labor Charge | 14 | 16 | 18 | 7.50 | /hr. | 105 | 120 | 135 | ||||||||
| Mach. And Equip. Charge | 325 | 325 | 325 | |||||||||||||
| Land Charge | Rent | 100 | 150 | 200 | ||||||||||||
| Management Charge | 5% | of gross revenue | 84 | 112 | 140 | |||||||||||
| TOTAL FIXED COSTS | 725 | 818 | 911 | |||||||||||||
| TOTAL COSTS | -Per Acre | 1853 | 1998 | 2144 | ||||||||||||
| -Per Ton | 88.24 | 71.37 | 61.26 | |||||||||||||
| RETURN ABOVE VARIABLE COSTS | 552 | 1060 | 1567 | |||||||||||||
| RETURN ABOVE TOTAL COSTS | (173) | 242 | 656 | |||||||||||||
| 8 | ||||||||||||||||
| 1 | Estimated price/ton is for canning (peeler) tomatoes. Price for paste tomatoes would be about 15% less. | |||||||||||||||
| 2 | Assumes only maintenance fertilizer is needed. | |||||||||||||||
| 3 | Various combinations and kinds of chemicals can be used. See current OSUE Bulletins 648, 701, | |||||||||||||||
| and 672 for recommendations. Intervals will vary depending on product usage. | ||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Labor rate includes Social Security and Workers compensation. | |||||||||||||||
| 5 | Hail insurance is estimated at $1,200 coverage per acre with a 15% deductible. | |||||||||||||||
| 6 | Machine costs reflect the expenses of a bedder, harvester, dump cart, tractor, and transplanter. | |||||||||||||||
| Irrigation equipment is not included. | ||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Federal and state unemployment insurance is required for some operations. The rating is paid | |||||||||||||||
| on first $9000 paid per worker. | ||||||||||||||||
| 8 | Producers may reimburse out-of-state workers for transportation costs. One estimate is 1600 miles/ 4 acres | |||||||||||||||
| out-of-state worker x 50% usage on tomatoes at $0.032/mile = $6 per acre. | ||||||||||||||||
| 9 | Includes supplies, utilities, soil tests, small tools, etc… | |||||||||||||||
| 10 | Does not include interest on harvesting costs, inspection costs, plant or seed costs, or hauling cost. | |||||||||||||||
| Interest charges are for 6 months at 9% interest. | ||||||||||||||||
| 11 | Housing cost can be estimated at $45/ft2 x 105 ft2 per person x 15 workers per unit= $70,875 x 20.75 | |||||||||||||||
| overhead x 50% usage on tomatoes = $7,353. Trash collection, utilities, land charges, | ||||||||||||||||
| water @ $2,000 x 50% usage on tomatoes = $1000 | ||||||||||||||||
| $7,353 + $1,000 = $8,353/15 workers per unit x 18 workers per machine/ 90 acres per machine = $111 | ||||||||||||||||
| per harvested acre. Some cost sharing on housing investment is available through Agr. Labor | ||||||||||||||||
| Camp Improvement Funds (Ohio 614-466-2285). | ||||||||||||||||