1
2000 APPLE PRODUCTION BUDGET
Land Preparation (Year 0) 1
1 Acre
  ITEM     EXPLANATION      PRICE PER     YOUR
          UNIT BUDGET
                       
VARIABLE  COSTS
Fertilizer 2
N 20 lb $0.23 /lb $5  
P2O5 30 lb 0.28 /lb 8  
K2O 30 lb 0.13 /lb 4  
Lime 1000 lb 14 /ton 7  
Pesticides 3 15  
Cover Crop (Fescue) 12 pounds 1.50 /lb 18  
Fuel, Oil, Grease 18  
Repairs 15  
Miscellaneous 4 12  
Hired Labor 5 30 hours 7.50 /hr 225  
Int. on Oper. Cap. 6 6 mo. 9.0% 15    
TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS -Per Acre 342  
FIXED COSTS
Operator Labor Charge 5 6 hours 7.50 /hr 45  
Mach. And Equip. Charge 38  
Land Charge Rent 85  
Facilities and Equipment 7  $  30,000 15% 225  
Management Charge 130    
TOTAL FIXED COSTS 523  
TOTAL COSTS -Per Acre 865  
                       
1 Land preparation is the first step in establishing an orchard.  No crop or revenue is realized
until the 4th year or later.
2 Consult OSU Bulletin 458 "Fertilizing Fruit Crops" for specific recommendations
3 Consult OSU Bulletin 506A2 "Commercial Tree Fruit Spray Guide" for specific recommendations
4 Includes soil tests, small tools, utilities, etc…
5 Hired and seasonal labor is considered a variable costs, salaried and operator/unpaid
family labor is considered a fixed cost.
6 Interest on all variable costs for 6 months at 9% interest rate
7 Facilities and equipment valued at $30,000 expensed at 15% annually for 20 acres.
Example: $30,000 x 15 / 20 acres = $225
Includes depreciation, interest, insurance, and repairs.